On the 10th of July 2013 a modern modification of the famous Antonov An−2 biplane being designated as An−2−100 performed its maiden flight. This new aircraft was named “Henrih Ongirskii” after H.H. Ongirskii (1939−2012) Deputy General Designer of the ANTONOV Company who made a great contribution in the An−2 and An−3 program development.
An-2-100 first flight
In the first flight the An−2−100 was piloted by a crew of the ANTONOV Company test pilots: Sergii Tarasiuk commander and Valerii Epanchintsev co− pilot. The flight within which the aircraft passed first tests was continuing over an hour.
The An−2−100 is intended for passenger cargo and mixed cargo−passenger transportations on local airlines. It can be operated autonomously at small airfields with low sub−soil strength including ice and snow−covered ones in a wide altitude range under good and adverse climatic and weather conditions.
The main difference between the AnN−2−100 and its predecessor is in a power plant with MC−14 turboprop engine made and produced by Motor Sich stock company (Ukraine). One of the advantages of this replacement is substitution of the aviation gasoline that now is not being produced in CIS countries for aviation kerosene. Thus the aircraft profitability rises significantly. Besides the An−2−100 is equipped with the AV−17 reversible propeller (instead of the AV−2). The operational empty weight of An−2−100 is 200 kg less than that of the An−2.
The An−2−100 production will be realized by reequipment of the An−2 being in operation. It will let the An−2 operators continue working with this aircraft. So there are 135 An−2 on the territory of Ukraine today and only 54 aircraft have airworthiness.
Obtaining orders on realizing such reequipment from foreign operators is also planning. Taking into account unique performance and all−airfield operation of the An−2 modernization and reconstruction of the airworthiness these aircraft fleet becomes the most important task for development of north and east regions of Russian Federation. There are 1580 such aircraft in Russia today only 322 of which having airworthiness. The An−2 is also the main aircraft of Russian agricultural aviation.
290 AN−2 are being operated in Kazakhstan 143 – in Uzbekistan 89 – in Turkmenistan 82 – in Belarus 63 – in Azerbaijan 30 – in Kirgizia 13 – in Moldova and 4 −− in Armenia. The AN−2 modernization and its life cycle extension is one of the important current tasks.
Main performance of the An−2−100 in comparison with the An−2 aircraft
| Aircraft | An−2 | An−2−100 |
| Engine: − type − takeoff power |
ASH−62IR 1000 |
MS−14 1500 |
| Max takeoff mass kg | 5500 | 5690 |
| Max payload kg | 1500 | 1500 |
| Passenger capacity person | 12 | 12 |
| Cruising speed km/h IS: − max − max range |
250 190 |
250 220 |
| Flight cruising speed m | 2000 | 3000 |
| Service range with ANZ at 30 min km: − with 1500 kg cargo |
360 |
525 |
| Take off/landing field length m | 575 | 550 |
| Crew person | 2 | 2 |
| Fuel | gasoline | kerosene |
| Service life and lifetime. Assigned aircraft service life: − flight hours 20000. − service life no limits |
Antonov An-2 photos
Report by Derek Pedley